
Mongo Santamaria first recorded his composition “Afro Blue” in 1959. “Afro Blue” was the first jazz standard built upon a typical African 3:2 cross-rhythm, or hemiola.[2] The song begins with the bass repeatedly playing 6 cross-beats per each measure of 12/8, or 6 cross-beats per 4 main beats—6:4 (two cells of 3:2). The following example shows the original ostinato “Afro Blue” bass line. The slashed noteheads indicate the main beats (not bass notes), where you would normally tap your foot to “keep time.”
yeah right!! what he said!!
In 1963 John Coltrane recorded “Afro Blue” with Elvin Jones on drums.[4] Jones took the opposite approach of Santamaria, superimposing two cross-beats over every measure of a 3/4 jazz waltz (2:3). This particular swung 3/4 is perhaps the most common example of overt cross-rhythm in jazz.[5][6] Coltrane and Jones reversed the metric hierarchy of Santamaria’s composition, by performing in 3/4 swing (2:3), instead of 6/8 or 12/8 (3:2). See: Demonstration of 2:3 cross-rhythm in 3/4 jazz waltz
Uh – huh??? Maybe it would be better if we just went into the morning watching instead of reading about – the non-musician in me doesn’t understand much of the above!! Here’s first the Burton video and then Coltrane – it sounds pretty cool if you start them both at the same ! Nite All!